Examine the malicious facet of the "Your computer is low on memory" Mac pop-up alert and make sure it isn't being displayed by a virus as part of its shady tactics.
Update: March 2023
threat profile | |
---|---|
Name | "Your computer is low on memory" Mac pop-up virus |
Category | Mac-Adware, Scareware, PUA |
Related Domains | searchbaron.com, searchmarquis.com, mybrowser-search.com, searchnewworld.com, searchitnow.info, searchsnow.com, hut.brdtxhea.xyz, api.lisumanagerine.club, nearme.io, search1.me |
symptoms | Displays fake system alerts, redirects web browser to fake search engines, installs malware and causes system slowdowns |
sales techniques | Fake Adobe Flash Player update pop-ups, booby-trapped app bundles |
severity | Middle |
Damage | Unwanted browser settings changes, privacy issues due to web activity tracking, web search redirects, annoying ads |
distance | Scan your Mac withCombo Cleanerto detect all files related to browser hijacker. Use the tool to remove the infection if found. |
What is "Your computer is low on memory" Mac pop-up alert?
When it comes to electronic devices in general and computers in particular, one of the inevitable things is that they become obsolete over time. Macs are not on the sidelines of this "aging" phenomenon. While the operating system and third-party software will be updated later, the hardware does not. Ultimately, this means that at some point the machine will become unable to smoothly handle increasingly resource-intensive apps. In this scenario, the user's options are not extensive and are usually limited to upgrading memory or replacing the MacBook or desktop computer with a new model powerful enough to support modern programs, including memory hogs like graphics editing tools. But what if iterative alerts go, "Your computer is low on memory' appearing on a Mac equipped with resources beyond what is required to process all current workflows? This could be one way Mac malware signals its presence.
In fact, pop-up warnings stating that a Mac is running out of available memory have been a telltale sign of adware and scareware activity for quite some time. Also known as potentially unwanted applications (PUAs), these malefactors scatter host system by displaying various types of sponsored information and deceptive pop-up dialogs. The goal of generating ads on victims' web browser is to generate revenue through pay-per-click and other commission-based marketing methods. However, low memory is not necessarily the main cause of these warning messages popping up. There may be implications for malware that should be checked before taking further action.
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"Your computer is low on memory" virus can reinfect your Mac several times unless you delete all its fragments, including hidden ones. Hence, it is recommended to download Combo Cleaner and scan your system for those stubborn files.This allows you to reduce cleaning time from hours to minutes. Download now Learnhow ComboCleaner works. If the utility detects malicious code, you need to buy a license to get rid of it.
Adware as a source of fake low memory alerts
Meanwhile, cyber criminals' motivation behind displaying fake system maintenance alerts may seem vague at first glance. It becomes clearer when considering a few additional characteristics of mainstream rogue optimization software and adware. One of them revolves around cross-promotion of related threats where the unsuspecting victim is tricked into consenting to the shady installation by clicking on a button disguised as something else. The only button the user can press on the spoof alert under review is "Close", but they can actually invoke arbitrary commands, e.g. B. to turn on another PUA behind the scenes.
Adware programs known to trigger the "Your computer is low on memory" Mac notifications include the following types:
- Rooms.app;
- ScreenSaver.app;
- ScreenCapture.app;
- Be careful.
The fake storage warning can also be a telltale sign of a notorious browser hijacking using thesearchbaron.comorsearchmarquis.comURL as an intermediate instance in the redirection loop. In this scenario, all search queries entered into the web browser return bing.com, even though this is not the default service specified by the user. This is a sophisticated revenue-driven traffic reorganization attack that uses a legitimate search provider to obfuscate the malicious activity.
The role of fake low-memory pop-ups in this scheme is to get permission to control Safari and other web browsers. This scam involves a very peculiar double-dialogue trick where one warning hides another. By clicking "Close" on the visible notification, the user unknowingly interacts with a disguised request only to give the adware the green light to perform actions within the browser. This explains how the unwanted app modifies the victim's default web browsing settings without consent. As if this facet of effects weren't disturbing enough, the fake program can abuse its ill-granted privileges to collect any information that the victim types into the browser, including passwords and payment details.
Mac scarware follows suit
Fake maintenance software is another form of malicious code that exploits memory anxiety on Macs. This is intended to draw the victim's attention to the supposedly unsatisfactory performance of the host computer. Apart from the annoying "Your computer is low on memory" message, the pop-up also says "To free up disk space, please close some applications". The average Mac user's natural response to such a dialog is to take a look at the current CPU and memory usage to see what's eating up most of it. Strangely, however, the Activity Monitor doesn't show anything out of the ordinary and memory usage doesn't seem to exceed any reasonable thresholds.
This inconsistency has a name - scareware. Such an application is calledMac Security Plus. After infiltrating a system unnoticed, this parasite deploys malicious brainwashing activities, manifesting itself as fake reports of low memory, misleading virus detection warnings, and untrustworthy claims of one-click Mac productivity boosts. This foul play involves tricking the user into buying the scam app's license to supposedly unlock its repair and optimization features. All in all, the pseudo system utility attempts to add pressure to its repertoire by displaying fake "Your computer is low on memory" notifications. The range of fake system maintenance tools that intentionally distort a Mac's actual RAM health has expanded recently. Advanced Mac Cleaner is another "big name" in the scareware ecosystem that uses this trick to trick victims into activating the full version. A clear symptom of this attack is a series of processes named "hlpramc", "helperamc", "hlprnwamc" or similar running in Activity Monitor.
privacy risks
An additional caveat is that the rogue application that spoofs "Your computer is low on memory" alerts might collect the victim's sensitive data behind the scenes. Adware and fake optimization tools do this to increase monetization of their attacks when the other tricks fail. Victim's personal information targeted by this threat includes browsing habits, macOS build and hardware specs. While each piece of this data, when analyzed in isolation from the rest, doesn't tell much to would-be identity thieves, things change when the details are compiled into a user profile database. Because the aggregated information is literally "fingerprintable," crooks can sell it via hacker forums or misuse it to run phishing campaigns with a potentially high success rate.
How does this virus infect Macs?
The flood of "Your computer is low on memory" pop-up alerts on a Mac occurs after a dubious software installation with a touch of social engineering. The malware is attached to a package that appears to contain only a seemingly normal application, but actually also promotes unwanted programs. As a result, the malicious extra is hidden from plain sight, allowing the unsuspecting potential victim to keep clicking through the installer's screens, only to catch the bad guy later. One of the common distribution techniques employed by malware operators is Adobe Flash Player update scam, which is supported by deceptive online pop-up alerts. As such, recommendations like these should be treated with a fair dose of skepticism as they often spread Mac infections instead of improving user experience. No matter what kind of malware is causing this fake alert activity, it should be deleted without any concerns.
"Your computer is low on memory" virus manual removal for Mac
The steps below will guide you through the removal of this rogue application. Be sure to follow the instructions in the order presented.
- Expand thatGomenu in your Mac's Finder bar and selectUtilitiesAs shown below.
- Find themactivity monitoricon on the Utilities screen and double-click it.(Video) How To Remove All Mac Viruses, Malware, Adware, & Spyware | Full Deep Clean & Maintenance 2022
- Search in the activity monitor appMacSecurityPlus,spaces,screen capture,screensaver,Be careful, or another process that seems suspicious. To narrow your search, focus on unfamiliar, resource-intensive entries in the list. Keep in mind that the name isn't necessarily related to how the threat manifests, so you'll have to trust your own judgment. When you locate the culprit, select it and click on itFusesicon in the top left corner of the screen.
- If a follow-up dialog appears asking if you're sure you want to exit the troubleshooting process, select theForce quitPossibility.
- Click on thatGomenu icon again in Finder and selectGo to folder. You can also use theCommand-Shift-Gkeyboard shortcuts.
- Typ/Library/LaunchAgentsin the folder browse dialog and click theGoTaste.
- Examine the contents of the LaunchAgents folder for suspicious looking items. Note that the names of files generated by malware may not provide clear indications that they are malicious. So look for recently added entities that seem to deviate from the norm.
To illustrate, here are some examples of LaunchAgents related to mainstream Mac infections:com.pcv.hlpramc.plist, com.updater.mcy.plist, com.avickUpd.plist,Andcom.msp.agent.plist. If you discover files that don't belong in the list, go ahead and drag them to the Trash.
- Use theGo to folderSearch function again to navigate to the specified folder~/Library/Application Support(Note the tilde symbol preceding the path).
- When the Application Support directory opens, identify any recently created suspicious folders in it and move them to the trash. A quick tip is to look for items whose names are unrelated to Apple products or apps that you knowingly have installed. Some examples of known malicious folder names areProgressMatch,SystemSpecial, Andfrom IdeeGete.
- Input~/Library/LaunchAgentsstring (don't forget to include the tilde character) in theGo to foldersearch area.
- The system displays LaunchAgents located in the current user's home directory. Look for shady items related to Your computer is low on memory virus (see logic highlighted in subsections above) and drag suspects to Trash.
- Typ/Library/LaunchDaemonsimGo to foldersearch box.
- In the LaunchDaemons path, try to locate the files that the malware uses for persistence. Some examples of such items truncated by Mac infections arecom.pplauncher.plist,com.startup.plist, Andcom.ExpertModuleSearchDaemon.plist. Delete the sketchy files immediately.
- Click on thatGoMenu icon in your Mac's Finder and selectapplicationson the list.
- Find the entry forMacSecurityPlus,spaces,screen capture,screensaver,Be careful, or any other app that clearly doesn't belong there, and move it to the Trash. If this action requires your admin password for confirmation, go ahead and enter it.
- Expand the Apple menu and selectsystem settings.
- Further toUsers & Groupsand click theLogin-ElementeTab.
The system displays the list of started items when the computer starts. From there, locate the potentially unwanted app and click the “-” (minus) button. - Now chooseProfileunder system settings. Look for a malicious item in the left sidebar. Several examples of configuration profiles created by Mac adware includeTechSignalSearch,main search platform,Admin Settings, AndChrome settings. Select the entity in question and click the minus sign below to eliminate it.
If your Mac has been infiltrated by adware, the infection will most likely continue to dominate your default web browser even after you remove the underlying application along with its components scattered throughout the system. Use the browser cleanup instructions below to fix the remaining effects of this attack.
Remove Your computer is low on memory virus in web browser on Mac
First of all, the web browser settings taken over by "Your computer is low on memory" virus should be restored to their default values. Although this will wipe most of your customizations, web browsing history and any temporary data stored by websites, the malicious interference should also be terminated. The outline of the steps to complete this procedure is as follows:
- Remove "Your computer is low on memory" virus from Safari
- Open the browser and go toSafari-Menü. ChooseIdeasin the drop-down list.
- Once the Settings screen appears, clickProgressivetab and enable the option "Show the Develop menu in the menu bar“.(Video) How to Remove Malware or Virus on Mac
- After the Develop entry is added to the Safari menu, expand it and clickEmpty caches.
- Now chooseStoryin the Safari menu and clickdelete historyin the drop-down list.
- Safari will display a dialog asking you to specify the time period for which this action should apply. Chooseall historyto ensure maximum effect. Click on thatdelete historyConfirm and exit button.
- Go back to Safari Preferences and press thePrivacy tababove. Look for the option that saysManage Website Dataand click on it.
- The browser displays a follow-up screen listing the websites that have stored data about your internet activity. This dialog box also provides a brief description of what the removal will do: You may be logged out of some services and will encounter other website behavior changes after the operation. If you agree, go ahead and click theRemove allTaste.
- Restart Safari
- Open the browser and go toSafari-Menü. ChooseIdeasin the drop-down list.
- Remove "Your computer is low on memory" in Google Chrome
- Open Chrome, click theCustomize and control Google Chrome (⁝)icon at the top right of the window and selectIdeasin the drop-down list
- Select in the "Settings" areaProgressive
- Scroll down toreset settingsSection.
- Confirm the Chrome reset in a dialog box that appears. When the process is complete, restart the browser and check for malware activity.
- Open Chrome, click theCustomize and control Google Chrome (⁝)icon at the top right of the window and selectIdeasin the drop-down list
- Remove "Your computer is low on memory" from Mozilla Firefox
- Open Firefox and go toHelp - Troubleshooting information(or typeAbout: supportin the URL bar and press Enter).
- On the Troubleshooting Information screen, clickUpdate FirefoxTaste.
- Confirm the intended changes and restart Firefox.
- Open Firefox and go toHelp - Troubleshooting information(or typeAbout: supportin the URL bar and press Enter).
The Mac maintenance and security app calledCombo Cleaneris a one-stop tool to detect and remove Your computer is low on memory virus. This technique has significant advantages over manual cleaning, as the utility receives hourly virus definition updates and can accurately detect even the latest Mac infections.
In addition, the automatic solution finds the malware's core files deep in the system tree, which might otherwise be a challenge to locate. Here is a walkthrough to solve your computer is low on memory issue with Combo Cleaner:
- Download the Combo Cleaner installer. When you're done, double-click thecombocleaner.dmgfile and follow the instructions to install the tool on your Mac.
By downloading applications recommended on this site, you agree to ourTerms and ConditionsAndPrivacy Policy. The free scanner checks if your Mac is infected. To get rid of malware, you need to buy the premium version of Combo Cleaner.
- Open the app from your launchpad and let it update the malware signature database to ensure it can detect the latest threats.
- press theCombo-Scan startenButton to scan your Mac for malicious activity and performance issues.
- Examine the scan results. If the report says "No Threats" then you are on the right track with manual cleaning and can safely proceed to clean the web browser which may still be operating due to the aftermath of the malware attack (see instructions above ).
- If Combo Cleaner found any malicious code, click theDelete selected itemsand let the utility remove Your Computer Is Low On Memory threat along with any other viruses, PUPs (Potentially Unwanted Programs) or junk files that don't belong on your Mac.
- After double-checking that the malicious app is uninstalled, browser-level troubleshooting might still be on your to-do list. If your browser of choice is affected, refer to the previous section of this tutorial to get back to surfing the web with ease.
FAQ
What does it mean if your computer is low on memory?
Usually this means that the RAM installed on your computer is reaching its threshold while trying to process the running applications. In other words, your machine's memory cannot handle all the tasks assigned to it at the same time. If your Mac is low on memory, blame it on a resource-intensive app you might be using, like a graphics editing tool, or overuse by a multitude of apps.
In this regard, it's important to avoid a common misconception: memory (RAM) and storage space are different things. Some users find the low memory warnings absurd because they have hundreds of gigabytes of free memory. Even if it's terabytes, you can run out of RAM if too many memory hogs are running at once.
A completely different story is when a malware displays a pop-up error "Your computer is low on memory" to urge you into a predefined action. This is one of the symptoms of Mac scareware and adware activity. In this case, the warnings are incorrect and can be ignored. They disappear as soon as you delete the source application, which shows them as part of their manipulation plan.
How do I fix low memory on my computer?
In a benign scenario that doesn't involve malware, there are basically two ways to approach the problem. You may want to start evaluating your running applications to identify those that are consuming RAM redundantly. Go to Utilities, select Activity Monitor, click the Memory tab and take a look at the overly "hungry" programs. If you come across an app that you hardly use but still eats up a lot of storage space, consider uninstalling it.
Another method to fix the problem is to install additional memory. However, you should do your homework first to find out whether your Mac model supports RAM upgrades or not. Here's a quick tip: If you own a MacBook Air, this is a no go. Some MacBook Pro laptops can be upgraded, but this only applies to Mid 2012 and earlier models. However, there are some additional limitations. Don't forget to look up your computer's specs on official Apple resources - there might be mentions of the maximum allowable quantity. If you decide to go this route, make sure you install the same amount of memory in each slot.
In the event that you are dealing with malicious code that is faking the low memory issue, the only way to stop the warnings is to eliminate the infection. Since this malware usually manifests at the system-wide and web browser level, the cleanup should address both. See the tutorial above for detailed removal steps.
How can I allocate more RAM to my Mac?
First of all, don't panic if your Mac is running out of memory. This does not necessarily mean that the machine is no longer suitable for everyday computing. A few simple tips can help you free up enough memory to stop the warnings:
- Kill memory hogs you don't use.
- Delete redundant login items.
- Keep your desktop tidy.
- Remove unnecessary caches in the ~/Library/ folder.
- Regularly clear caches and browser history.
- Don't keep too many browser tabs open at once.
- Close Finder windows that you can do without.
- Keep an eye on overly resource-intensive processes in Activity Monitor.
You can take a shortcut and use an automatic performance optimization tool that will do the tedious work in a few clicks. If your computer has been infiltrated by a malicious program, this could also be the suspect. Some malware strains leave a noticeable RAM footprint. In addition, there are infections that deliberately pose the low memory dilemma to achieve their dubious goals. In other words, checking the Mac for adware and scareware is also on your checklist.
If these recommendations aren't enough, another option is to upgrade your RAM. Note, however, that this is not possible at all on MacBook Air laptops, nor is it supported on MacBook Pros released after mid-2012. Also, according to Apple's documentation, the total amount of storage should not exceed 8GB for most applicable models. You should carefully weigh the pros and cons of upgrading your hardware before making the decision.
How do I know if my Mac needs more memory?
Activity Monitor is the most informative tool to check if your Mac has enough RAM to run smoothly. To access this feature, click Go in your Mac's menu bar, choose Utilities from the pull-down list that appears, and double-click the Activity Monitor entry. Once opened, click on the "Storage" tab in the upper part and look at the statistics in the lower part of the interface.
To get an idea of whether you're in the clear, launch all the apps you typically use, then compare the amount of physical memory installed on your Mac and the amount of memory currently in use. If the former is noticeably larger than the latter (as in the screenshot above), then your RAM is enough to keep your computer functioning properly. Otherwise, consider reviewing your routine apps list and stopping using apps you don't need. Upgrading RAM where possible is another decent option.
If you keep seeing the "Your computer is low on memory" pop-up even though you have way more RAM than all your apps need, blame malicious code that appeared on your Mac. This scenario will not be interrupted until you identify and remove the culprit.
Why Does My Mac Say Low Memory?
There are two possible reasons for this: the installed RAM in your Mac has reached its limit due to increased usage of resource-intensive applications, or the system is infected with a special type of malware. In the first case, you can solve the problem by terminating unnecessary processes via Activity Monitor, removing redundant login items, closing some browser tabs, updating macOS and other tweaks that free up available RAM resources. If you have an upgradeable Mac, installing more RAM will resolve the issue.
If your Mac shows low memory pop-ups due to virus intrusion as described in the article above, the fix method is crystal clear: you need to remove the malicious app. This situation is a common side effect of adware activities. Threats like Search Marquis and Search Baron as well as some fake system optimizers cause these alerts to trick users into granting excessive permissions or installing rogue cleaning software.
How to free up VRAM on Mac?
VRAM stands for Video RAM and is geared towards rendering graphic data on the display. This type of memory is provided by the graphics processing unit (GPU), which is either built into your Mac's CPU or soldered separately to the motherboard. If you frequently use video editing software, play resource-intensive games, or work a lot with other multimedia content, the GPU that came with your computer may not be able to store all of this data.
An external GPU connected via a Thunderbolt port will do, but it's not a cheap option. It seems that an easy alternative is to free up VRAM on Mac, but with the caveat that there's not much you can do without sacrificing some of your computing habits. However, it is worth a try.
First, change the screen resolution and see how it goes. Also go to System Preferences > Accessibility, proceed to Display Settings and select the Reduce Transparency option. The same configuration screen includes a Reduce Motion checkbox - try that too. A simple Mac restart can also free up some VRAM. The most effective technique, however, is to somewhat curb your passion for activities that eat up GPU resources.
Does the low memory warning mean my Mac has malware?
Not necessarily. Additionally, in most cases, this warning message signals an actual RAM shortage condition, which may require a system cleanup or hardware upgrade. The trap is that the architects of some Mac malware campaigns have mastered a clever mimicry trick, where this legitimate-looking pop-up dialog disguises a rogue. Clicking a seemingly normal "close" button on the former activates something much more hostile on the latter, such as B. Consent to allow a malicious app to control Safari. Bing and Yahoo redirect viruses in particular have been using this tactic for years. Therefore, if this warning interrupts your work from time to time, it is a good idea to check your Mac for threats.